Search results for "breast-cancer risk"

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dglars: An R Package to Estimate Sparse Generalized Linear Models

2014

dglars is a publicly available R package that implements the method proposed in Augugliaro, Mineo, and Wit (2013), developed to study the sparse structure of a generalized linear model. This method, called dgLARS, is based on a differential geometrical extension of the least angle regression method proposed in Efron, Hastie, Johnstone, and Tibshirani (2004). The core of the dglars package consists of two algorithms implemented in Fortran 90 to efficiently compute the solution curve: a predictor-corrector algorithm, proposed in Augugliaro et al. (2013), and a cyclic coordinate descent algorithm, proposed in Augugliaro, Mineo, and Wit (2012). The latter algorithm, as shown here, is significan…

Statistics and ProbabilityGeneralized linear modelEXPRESSIONMathematical optimizationTISSUESFortrancyclic coordinate descent algorithmdgLARSFeature selectionDANTZIG SELECTORpredictor-corrector algorithmLIKELIHOODLEAST ANGLE REGRESSIONsparse modelsDifferential (infinitesimal)differential geometrylcsh:Statisticslcsh:HA1-4737computer.programming_languageMathematicsLeast-angle regressionExtension (predicate logic)Expression (computer science)generalized linear modelsBREAST-CANCER RISKVARIABLE SELECTIONDifferential geometrydifferential geometry generalized linear models dgLARS predictor-corrector algorithm cyclic coordinate descent algorithm sparse models variable selection.MARKERSHRINKAGEStatistics Probability and UncertaintyHAPLOTYPESSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticacomputerAlgorithmSoftware
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Abnormal peripubertal development of the rat mammary gland following exposure in utero and during lactation to a mixture of genistein and the food co…

2011

The impact of early exposure to endocrine disruptor mixtures on mammary gland development is poorly known. Here, we identify the effects of a conception to weaning exposure of rats to the phytoestrogen genistein (G) and/or the antiandrogen vinclozolin (V) at 1 mg/kg-d, alone or in association. Using several approaches, we found that G- and GV-exposed rats displayed significantly greater epithelial branching and proliferation, wider terminal end buds than controls at PND35, as well as ductal hyperplasia and periductal fibrosis. Focal branching defects were present in V-exposed rats. An increased ER and AR expression was observed in G- and CV- as compared to V-exposed rats at PND35. Surprisin…

[SDV.BA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionreceptorGenisteinmammary gland developmentsprague-dawley ratsToxicologyAntiandrogen[ SDV.BA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineLactationSexual MaturationVinclozolinReceptorOxazolesfemale mice0303 health sciences[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyendocrine disruptiondifferentiationGenisteinDrug Combinationsmedicine.anatomical_structuregestational and lactational exposureEndocrine disruptorMaternal ExposureIn utero030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVaginaphytoestrogenFemalemedicine.medical_specialtyanti-androgenbreast-cancer riskmedicine.drug_classgrowthFood ContaminationPhytoestrogensandrogenBiologytransgenic mice03 medical and health sciencesMammary Glands AnimalInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsLactationRats Wistar030304 developmental biologyHyperplasiaBody WeightAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogenRats[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionbisphenol-a alterstumorigenesisEndocrinologychemistrycells[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Abnormal peripubertal development of the rat mammary gland following exposure in utero and during lactation to a mixture of genistein and the food co…

2012

The impact of early exposure to endocrine disruptor mixtures on mammary gland development is poorly known. Here, we identify the effects of a conception to weaning exposure of rats to the phytoestrogen genistein (G) and/or the antiandrogen vinclozolin (V) at 1 mg/kg-d, alone or in association. Using several approaches, we found that G- and GV-exposed rats displayed significantly greater epithelial branching and proliferation, wider terminal end buds than controls at PND35, as well as ductal hyperplasia and periductal fibrosis. Focal branching defects were present in V-exposed rats. An increased ER and AR expression was observed in G- and CV- as compared to V-exposed rats at PND35. Surprisin…

anti-androgenbreast-cancer risk[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionreceptorgrowthsprague-dawley ratsandrogendifferentiationendocrine disruptionmammary gland developmenttransgenic mice[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionbisphenol-a alterstumorigenesisgestational and lactational exposurecellsphytoestrogenfemale mice[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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